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The Philatelist

The issued stamp, shown actual size

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  • Commemorative Stamp
  • 16 October 1972

300th Birth Anniversary of Vemana

A portrait of Vemana.

Date of issue October 16, 1972
Denomination 20 p
Quantity printed 3000000
Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik
Perforation comb 13½ x 14
Watermark No Watermark
Colours Black
Printing process Photogravure
Catalogue codes Michel IN 544 Stamp Number IN 560 Yvert et Tellier IN 345 Stanley Gibbons IN 666

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About this stamp

Vemana, a poet revered by the masses, a philosopher advocating equality, and a resilient warrior against injustice, possessed a uniqueness that set him apart. Though the exact year of his birth remains uncertain, it is widely believed that he lived during the latter half of the seventeenth century and the early decades of the eighteenth century in the Cuddapah and Kurnool Districts of Andhra Pradesh.

Despite being a farmer by profession, Vemana’s life was far from easy. He faced numerous trials and tribulations that tested and refined him, shaping him into an extraordinary individual. Drawing from his profound insights and diverse experiences, Vemana articulated three main philosophies: social, ethical, and religious.

Vemana staunchly advocated for human equality, vehemently opposing caste and class barriers that perpetuated inequality. His language was characterized by its purity and conciseness, with a smooth and polished diction and bold, fresh analogies. His poetry flowed like a pure and spontaneous spring, marked by originality in both thought and style.

Utilizing the ataveladi meter, which literally translates to “a dancing damsel,” Vemana infused his poetry with exquisite rhythm and grace. In his philosophical outlook, Vemana shared similarities with revered figures like Tiruvalluvar, Kabir, and Sarvajna, embodying a universal spirit that transcended boundaries.

His vision of the unity of humanity was expansive and inclusive, as he famously urged, “Serve food to all the people of the world in one plate; make them dine together, forgetting all their differences; and with uplifted hands, bless them to live as one.” Vemana’s legacy continues to resonate with contemporary relevance, inspiring generations with his timeless wisdom and vision of universal brotherhood.

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