About this stamp
Formation and Early Years
- Established: Raised on January 31, 1856, in Lahore as the Bengal Military Police Battalion by Captain Thomas Rattray.
- Initial Composition: Originally included eight infantry companies (1000 strong) and 200 cavalrymen.
- Transformation: In 1864, it was designated as 45th Rattray’s Sikhs and in 1885, it became a pure Sikh Battalion. Its current title, The Third Battalion, The Sikh Regiment, dates back to 1947.
Service Before Independence
- Early Engagements: The battalion saw action in Bihar (Battle of Arrah), and conducted operations in Chittagong, Sikkim, Assam, and Punjab. It also participated in campaigns in Afghanistan and Waziristan.
- World Wars:
- World War I: Earned distinctions, notably in Mesopotamia at the Hai River in 1917, capturing a fortified Turkish position.
- World War II: Fought in Iraq, Syria, and Iran, contributing significantly to Allied efforts.
Post-Independence Operations
- 1948: Fought against the Razakars in Hyderabad, restoring peace. Nk Hardayal Singh was awarded the Ashoka Chakra Class II (Posthumously).
- 1961: Played a lead role in Operation Vijay (liberation of Goa), earning the Theatre Honour Goa.
- 1965 Conflict: Defended the Keran sector in J&K during the Indo-Pak conflict.
- 1971 Indo-Pak War: Assisted in training the Muktibahini and defended Arunachal Pradesh.
- Operations in Mizoram and Nagaland: Successful in anti-insurgency efforts (1969-1971 and 1982-1984), capturing insurgents and weapons.
- Operation Trident (1987) and Operation Curb (1988): Deployed in Tripura, assisting in the surrender of Tripura National Volunteers.
- Operation Rakshak: Multiple deployments in Jammu & Kashmir, achieving significant success against terrorism and earning the COAS Unit Citation. Subedar Surinder Singh received the Ashok Chakra (Posthumously) for his bravery.
Honors and Legacy
- Distinctions: Awarded nine Battle Honours, five Theatre Honours, and one COAS Unit Citation for its bravery and excellence.
- Recognition in Sports: Alongside military achievements, the battalion has shown excellence in sports.
- Flagship Battalion: The Third Battalion is a symbol of dedication, upholding the legacy and tradition of the Sikh Regiment with pride.
Stamp Issuance
- Issued by India Post: The commemorative stamp celebrates the Battalion’s legacy of valor and unwavering dedication to the nation.
This stamp reflects the Battalion’s historical significance, resilience, and commitment to safeguarding the nation.
For More Information
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