Kumaraswamy Kamaraj

On July 15, 1976, India Post issued a 25 paise commemorative stamp honoring Kumaraswami Kamaraj (1903–1975), one of India's most respected freedom fighters, statesmen, and political leaders. Popularly known as K. Kamaraj, he served as the Chief Minister of Madras State from 1954 to 1963, introducing landmark educational reforms, including the expansion of free schooling and the midday meal scheme, which greatly increased school enrollment across the state. Widely admired for his simplicity, integrity, and selfless public service, Kamaraj later played a pivotal role in national politics, earning the title "Kingmaker" for his influence within the Indian National Congress. For philatelists interested in the freedom movement, education, and modern Indian history, this commemorative issue honors a visionary leader whose commitment to public welfare and nation-building continues to inspire generations.

Technical data Notes Condition

Date of issue July 15, 1976

Denomination 25 p

Quantity printed 3000000

Printer Security Printing Press, Nashik

Perforation comb 13

Watermark No Watermark

Colours Sepia

Catalogue codes Michel IN 679 Stamp Number IN 723 Yvert et Tellier IN 483 Stanley Gibbons IN 813

Themes Commemoration, Famous people, Men, Politicians

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About this stamp

The passage provides a poignant tribute to Kumaraswamy Kamaraj, a revered freedom fighter and political leader whose selfless dedication and service played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence and post-independence nation-building.

Born into a humble trading family in Tamil Nadu in 1903, Kamaraj’s early life was marked by a keen interest in national affairs and a fervent desire to contribute to the country’s freedom movement. His involvement in various Satyagraha movements, including the Vaikom Satyagraha and the Salt Satyagraha, underscored his commitment to Gandhian principles of non-violent resistance and civil disobedience.

Kamaraj’s political journey saw him elected to the Madras Legislative Assembly and later to the Constituent Assembly of India, where he played a crucial role in shaping the country’s democratic framework. His organizational skills and visionary leadership earned him prominence within the Indian National Congress, culminating in his tenure as the President of the Tamil Nadu Congress Committee and later as the President of the Indian National Congress.

As Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1954 to 1963, Kamaraj spearheaded significant advancements, particularly in the field of education, laying the foundation for the state’s progress. His “Kamaraj Plan,” which involved voluntary relinquishment of office to focus on party work, exemplified his dedication to the larger cause of national development and party rejuvenation.

The passage poignantly notes Kamaraj’s passing on October 2, 1975, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, underscoring his deep-rooted commitment to Gandhian principles throughout his life. His posthumous recognition with the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, serves as a testament to his enduring legacy and contributions to the nation.

The issuance of a commemorative postage stamp by the Posts & Telegraphs Department further honors Kamaraj’s memory and underscores his indelible mark on India’s history as a distinguished freedom fighter and leader.